How to build your family emergency kit: Basics every military family needs
Preparedness is the difference between times of uncertainty where the well-being of your family may depend on it. For military families, deployments, frequent moves, and an assortment of houseplants that seem to never thrive, keeping an emergency kit in the house is more than a good idea-it is a way of life. September is a time for National Preparedness Month, so this is a really good time to go ahead and take a look at your family's emergency kit-make sure the essentials are still current. This is your guide to building an emergency kit that is all-encompassing and works to keep your military family fully prepared.
1. Basic supplies
Essentially, the heart of any survival kit is the piece that secures your family's safety and comfort for at least 72 hours:
- Water: One gallon per person per day for drinking and sanitation.
- Non-perishable food: Stock up on items like canned goods, protein bars, and dried fruits.
- Manual can opener: Do not forget this essential way to be able to use your canned goods.
- Battery-powered or hand-crank radio: Staying informed during an emergency is crucial.
- Flashlights and extra batteries: Have appropriate sources of light.
- First aid kit: Band-Aids, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, prescription medications for family members.
- Multi-tool: handy for a great many types of emergency tasks.
- Personal care items: Pack soap, hand sanitizers, toothbrushes, and other items used for personal well-being.
- Documents: all documents of insurance, identification, bank account, and other essentials in water-tight containers.
2. Communication plan
A family communication plan is important. Your family may not be together when an emergency arises, so how to contact or where to meet them becomes crucial. Everyone in your family should know the plan; make sure everyone has key contact info written down and in their phones, too.
3. Special needs items
Family needs should be considered. Do you have babies who will need diapers, formula, or baby food? You may have elderly family members who will need medical equipment or extra medication. You may have pets that will need food, water, and accessories.
4. Renter and homeowner insurance
Another area of preparedness that often falls short is your home and its contents. If you live on base, then you might not be concerned that much about it since it is covered by the military. But if you have an apartment or home on base as a renter or homeowner, then you will have to carry renter or homeowner insurance accordingly. Know your policy, so in the event of a natural disaster, you will know you have the right amount of coverage, theft, or come to think of other emergencies that may happen. With the right insurance, you will be back on your feet in no time soon in case of an emergency.
Readiness is a supply, but it’s also a plan — and what matters almost as much as the stuff you have is knowing that you’re ready to deal with whatever comes. This September is National Preparedness Month, so prepare or update your family’s emergency kit. Is your family and their belongings covered and secure? Visit afi.org/afimsoy to get a free consultation to see if your belongings are adequately covered.